Understanding the sensitive skin of infants
In infants, the epidermis is about five times thinner than that of an adult. The skin barrier is imperfectly formed, making the skin more permeable to allergens, moisture, and microorganisms. It dries out more quickly, is easily irritated, and reacts to the slightest stress.
An unstable pH, a developing skin flora, and low sebum production explain why many infants experience redness, dryness, or even atopic eczema. In this context, textiles become a key player in skin health.
What makes merino wool so different?
An exceptionally fine fiber
While conventional wool can reach 30 microns, merino wool often falls below 18 microns, finer than half the thickness of a human hair. It bends upon contact with the skin without causing irritation.
A living, breathable fiber
Unlike synthetic fibers, merino wool is biodegradable and reacts to variations in temperature and humidity. It helps the body maintain its thermal balance.
A naturally hypoallergenic fiber
Naturally antibacterial thanks to keratin, it regulates moisture and prevents maceration, limiting itching and irritation.
Merino wool: a refuge for sensitive skin
Several dermatological studies have shown that babies with atopic dermatitis had fewer symptoms when wearing fine merino wool, compared to cotton.
What material should I choose for my baby's sensitive skin?
(Table retained but without classes)
| Criteria | Merino wool | Cashmere | Alpaca | Classic cotton | Organic cotton | Acrylic | Bamboo (viscose) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candy | Ultra soft | Exceptional | Very soft | Variable | Gentle | Artificial | Gentle |
| Thermoregulation | Excellent | Excellent | Very good | Weak | Average | Very low | Average |
| Hypoallergenic | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Variable |
| Breathability | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good | Good | Bad | Good |
| Origin | Natural | Natural | Natural | Natural | Organic | Synthetic | Semi-synthetic |
| Eco-responsibility | Biodegradable | Energy-intensive | Sustainable | Polluting | Good | Petrochemicals | Depends on the process |
| Comfort for atopic skin | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent | Irritant | Soothing | Not recommended | Variable |
Practical advice
- Merino wool bra, hat and booties.
- Jumpsuit in winter, light vest in spring.
- Merino blanket for home or stroller.
- Easy care: wool program 30°, dry flat.
A responsible and refined choice
By choosing merino wool, you are offering a soft, protective, and durable fiber. At Mistricotine, each garment is knitted in France in small batches, with wooden buttons and non-toxic dyes.